Renting in the Netherlands as an expat: the 2026 guide
Renting in the Netherlands in 2026: rent by city, the 3x income rule, the documents, the 2024 contract law and how to rent from abroad.
Renting in the Netherlands is a race for viewings. About 4,000 new private-sector rentals appear each month across the country, the median asking rent is just under EUR 2,000, and a listing gets its first viewing six days after it goes live. This guide covers how to rent in the Netherlands: what a home costs in each city, what landlords ask for, what the 2024 rental law changed, how long the search takes and how to rent from abroad. The numbers come from Relocify's listing index, which merges 20 rental portals, or from the guides linked in the text.
How the Dutch rental market works in 2026
The private rental market is small, fast and run by the landlord's agent. The numbers:
- About 4,000 new private-sector rental listings a month across the Netherlands, between 3,700 and 4,300 every month since June 2025.
- Median asking rent EUR 1,978 in September 2026. It has stayed between EUR 1,900 and EUR 2,000 for 16 months.
- A listing gets its first viewing a median 6 days after it appears (1,760 viewings in 2026).
- It is rented a median 29 days after it appears (243 lettings in 2026).
Housing corporations own most of the cheaper homes, and they are out of reach for a newcomer: social housing needs a BRP registration, a Dutch bank account, a DigiD and Dutch payslips, and takes three to five months. See the Dutch housing market. Everything below is about the private sector.
What rent to expect, by city
Amstelveen and Amsterdam are the most expensive places to rent in the Netherlands, at a median asking rent of EUR 2,560 and EUR 2,495. Tilburg is the cheapest of the larger cities at EUR 1,450. Median asking rent over the last 90 days, and the number of listings over the last 90 days:
| City | Median asking rent (EUR/month) | Listings, last 90 days |
|---|---|---|
| Amstelveen | 2,560 | 285 |
| Amsterdam | 2,495 | 3,110 |
| Hoofddorp | 2,195 | 146 |
| The Hague | 2,150 | 893 |
| Rotterdam | 1,995 | 1,141 |
| Haarlem | 1,995 | 324 |
| Utrecht | 1,832 | 796 |
| Leiden | 1,760 | 235 |
| Breda | 1,750 | 190 |
| Almere | 1,749 | 184 |
| Eindhoven | 1,673 | 520 |
| Delft | 1,588 | 168 |
| Tilburg | 1,450 | 210 |
The budget rule is rent times three: landlords want a gross monthly income of about three times the rent. The median Amsterdam home at EUR 2,495 needs about EUR 7,500 gross a month, the median Utrecht home about EUR 5,500, and Tilburg about EUR 4,350. Choose the city your income supports first, the neighbourhood second. To compare areas, use the livability score and the travel time calculator. Each city has its own page under renting in the Netherlands by location.
What landlords ask for: income requirement, documents, deposit
The income requirement to rent in the Netherlands is about three times the rent in gross monthly income, and some landlords ask four to five times. A partner's salary, other income or savings can be added to reach it. It cuts both ways: cheaper homes often carry a maximum income.
Have the documents ready before your first viewing, because the landlord's agent asks for them within hours of it: passport, employment contract, recent payslips and a short introduction with a photo. Scans on your phone are enough. The full list is in rental application documents.
The deposit is at most two months of bare rent. The landlord refunds it within 14 days of the end of the lease, or within 30 days with a written breakdown if damage or arrears have to be settled first. That is the Good Landlordship Act, explained in tenant rights in the Netherlands. Overbidding by EUR 50 to 100 a month is common on popular homes.
Furnished, upholstered or shell
Furnished homes draw about three times the interest of the other two kinds, so expect more competition and a higher rent. Dutch listings come in three levels:
- Furnished (gemeubileerd). Move in with a suitcase. Scarcer and pricier.
- Upholstered (gestoffeerd). Floors and kitchen appliances are in, a washing machine usually is not. The right level if you stay a year or more.
- Shell (kaal). Bare walls, often no kitchen or flooring. EUR 200 to 500 a month cheaper, but you buy the floors and appliances. Locals favour these, and newcomers rarely get them.
If you bring a pet, an upholstered home is easier to get than a furnished one, and an older, calm pet fares better than a young one. Say so in your introduction: age, training, behaviour.
How to rent in the Netherlands: where to search, and why the first hour matters
Each new listing draws 50 to 200 responses in its first hours, and the agency opens 5 to 15 viewing slots that fill within 15 to 20 minutes. Getting one or two viewings out of ten requests is a good rate when you search alone. How fast you see a listing after it goes live decides your rate.
Two ways to be fast. Check the portals yourself several times a day, or put every listing from every portal into one feed with an alert the moment a match appears, which is what Relocify Alerts does for EUR 29 a month or EUR 59 a year. Either way, request the viewing at once and follow up with your job, salary, family, pets and smoking status. Be reachable at any time: viewings come up at short notice, and if you cannot attend, you cannot apply.
Rental contracts in the Netherlands and the 2024 law
Since 1 July 2024, an indefinite contract is the default for every new tenancy in the Netherlands. The government's own summary of when a temporary contract is still allowed is on rijksoverheid.nl. The three contract types you will see are explained in rental contracts in the Netherlands.
Indefinite contracts are the default
A type A contract runs for an indefinite period after a minimum term of 12 to 24 months. You can give notice after the minimum term.
What a fixed-term contract means
A type B contract is temporary, runs at most 24 months, and since 1 July 2024 is allowed only for students and a few specific cases. A type C contract is a fixed term with a diplomatic clause: the landlord is away and moves back in at the end. If an agent offers you a temporary contract for an ordinary home, ask which case it falls under.
Most contracts are in Dutch and extra clauses in the landlord's favour are common, so read the whole thing before signing. A contract, landlord and agency check is part of the Relocify packages on the pricing page.
Rent increases
Rent may rise once a year. The Affordable Rent Act moved the free-sector threshold up the WWS points scale, and the landlord must give you the points calculation for the home before you sign. A home with 187 points or more is free sector and the rent is whatever the market bears; below that the points set a maximum rent. How the points work is in the housing points system, and what changed in the 2024 rent regulations.
From first viewing to keys: how long renting in the Netherlands takes
About a month. A listing gets its first viewing a median 6 days after it appears and is rented a median 29 days after. Relocify customers who started a search in 2026 signed a contract a median 30 days after starting, and half signed between 21 and 43 days (177 contracts).
- Set the budget and city. Rent times three.
- Search and request viewings.
- View. Inspect the home and ask about the contract; the guide for self-viewings covers what to check if you go alone.
- Send the offer within hours, documents attached.
- Sign. Pay the deposit and first month after signing, never before.
- Check in. You have two weeks to report damage. Then set up utilities and register at the municipality for your BSN.
Renting from abroad: rent an apartment in the Netherlands without a viewing trip
You can rent an apartment in the Netherlands before you arrive. The problem is the viewing: landlords pick from 10 to 15 applicants, viewings come up at short notice, and an applicant who did not view rarely gets the home.
Three ways round it. Ask someone already in the Netherlands to attend for you. Ask the agent for a video viewing. Or have Relocify view for you: the Plus package is EUR 2,250 (EUR 400 down, EUR 1,850 on signing) and covers up to 10 viewings on your behalf; Premium is EUR 3,085. 1,976 expats have rented through Relocify. Details on the pricing page.
What you cannot be charged, and how to spot a scam
An agency acting for the landlord may not charge you for mediation, contract handling or check-in. The deposit is capped at two months of bare rent. Both rules are in tenant rights in the Netherlands.
A scam asks for money before you have a signed contract or the keys. Verify the agency online, have the home viewed by you or someone you trust, and pay only after signing or after receiving the keys.
FAQ
Is it hard to rent in the Netherlands as an expat?
Yes, because of speed, not paperwork. A listing draws 50 to 200 responses in its first hours and one or two viewings out of ten requests is a good rate. Your documents are the same as anyone else's; the difference is how fast you see the listing and reply.
How much income do I need to rent in the Netherlands?
About three times the rent in gross monthly income, and some landlords ask four to five times. For the median Dutch rent of EUR 1,978 that is about EUR 6,000 a month gross.
Can I rent an apartment in the Netherlands before I arrive?
Yes. You need someone to attend the viewing for you, a video viewing, or a service that views for you. 1,976 expats have rented through Relocify.
How long does it take to find a rental in the Netherlands?
About a month. Relocify customers who started in 2026 signed a median 30 days after starting, and half signed between 21 and 43 days.
Do tenants pay agency fees in the Netherlands?
No. An agency working for the landlord may not charge the tenant for mediation, contract handling or check-in.
How much is the deposit?
At most two months of bare rent, refunded within 14 days of the end of the lease, or within 30 days with a written breakdown if damage or arrears are settled first.